ARTIKEL SEINDONESIA

Amphibians are members of the class Amphibia. The living ones are frogs (including toads), salamanders (including newts) and caecilians. They are four-legged...

Amphibia is an American animated series created by Matt Braly for Disney Channel. It was shown on the Disney Channel from June 17, 2019 to May 14, 2022...

AmphibiaWeb is an American non-profit website that shows information about amphibians, for example frogs and salamanders. It is run by a group of universities...

Newts or efts are small amphibia. They are in a subfamily of the salamanders. They are found in North America, Europe, and North Asia. Females lay eggs...

a tetrapod. The find strongly suggests that the animals were fish, not amphibia, when the transition to limbs occurred. The term fishapod is sometimes...

species of the Dendropsophus parviceps group from the western Amazon basin (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)." Zootaxa 3249: 18-30. Dias, Iuri Ribeiro; Haddad, Célio...

บุญช่วย) is the main character of the late Disney Channel animated series Amphibia. The character was created by Matt Braly. She is voiced by Brenda Song...

The word 'monotreme' refers to their common rear opening, the cloaca. In amphibia, reptiles, birds and probably all early tetrapods, there is a common opening...

Labyrinthodont is a term which was used for fossil amphibia. Although it is no longer a formal term in taxonomy, it is still useful as an evolutionary...

Earth today. The characteristic vertebrates of the coal measures were amphibia, and the plants were mostly giant clubmosses such as Lepidodendron. The...

bodies. Dubois, A. & Ohler, A. (1995) Frogs of the subgenus Pelophylax (Amphibia, Anura, genus Rana): a catalogue of available and valid scientific names...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: 29 Apr 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 21, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

a vertebrate which walks on four legs. This is the basic locomotion of amphibia, reptiles and mammals. Those which walk on two legs or those which fly...

including the descriptions of two new species from Cameroon and Gabon (Amphibia: Anura: Bufonidae) Zootaxa 720: 1–28 [1] Frost, Darrel R. 2007. Amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 21, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Frostius accessdate=2008-04-13 AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 22, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

gases so that carbon dioxide can get out, and oxygen can get in. Fish, amphibia, insects and arachnids lay simpler eggs in greater numbers, but with much...

the University of Michigan. Animal Diversity Web Wikidata has the properties: ADW taxon ID (P4024) (see uses) AmphibiaWeb Species ID (P5036) (see uses)...

reproduction. The cloaca is a primitive or 'basal' feature of tetrapods. All amphibia, all sauropsids (reptiles and birds) and even monotreme mammals have a...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 25, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

Graziano; Zardoya, Rafael (February 2006). "Mitochondrial phylogeny of Anura (Amphibia): A case study of congruent phylogenetic reconstruction using amino acid...

including Cyclorana Steindachner, 1867 and parts of Litoria Tschudi, 1838 The AmphibiaWeb says that Pelodryadinae are in the family Hylidae and have three genera:...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: July 30, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 05, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 9, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed:...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 7, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: July 29, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 08, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: April 23, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 02, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 1, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 1, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 01, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 04, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 01, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

Amphibian Species of the World. "AmphibiaWeb - Hyla versicolor". amphibiaweb.org. Taxonomic Notes. Retrieved 2019-12-22. "AmphibiaWeb - Hylidae". amphibiaweb...

The giant salamanders are a family of large aquatic amphibia, the Cryptobranchidae. They are the largest living amphibians. The Japanese giant salamander...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

juncae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 4, 2022. Ivan Nunes; José P. Pombal JP (2010). "A new Scinax Wagler (Amphibia, Anura...

Graziano; Zardoya, Rafael (February 2006). "Mitochondrial phylogeny of Anura (Amphibia): A case study of congruent phylogenetic reconstruction using amino acid...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 03, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

Coelacanthimorpha (coelacanths) Dipnoi (lungfish) Tetrapoda (four-limbed vertebrates) Amphibia (amphibians) Amniota (amniotes) Sauropsida (reptiles and birds) Lepidosauria...

taxonomic status of some spiny-backed treefrogs, genus Osteocephalus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)". Zootaxa (Abstract). 2407: 28. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2407...

It is convenient to use, because all these early amphibia were so different from present-day amphibia.p169 Many in the early Permian looked more like reptiles...

vocalize, in contrast to Phytotriades. This genus has 14 species in it: AmphibiaWeb says Phytotriades auratus is in this genus, but other scientific works...

amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 07, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Retrieved 17 December 2020. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020...

of the Liberian Nimba toad, Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis (Xavier, 1978) (Amphibia: Anura: Bufonidae), and reassessment of its taxonomic status. Zootaxa 2355:...

(2006). Phylogenetic systematics of dart-poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae) Archived 2009-02-26 at the Wayback Machine...

Pithecopus rusticus (Bruschi, Lucas, Garcia, and Recco-Pimentel, 2014) However, AmphibiaWeb lists only some of these species (Pithecopus araguaius, Pithecopus rusticus...

(2016-04-19). "Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)". Zootaxa. 4104 (1): 1–109. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4104...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: May 3, 2008). AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

anatomy of female salamanders of the plethodontid subfamily Desmognathinae (Amphibia: Urodela)". Transactions of the American Microscopical Society. 109 (2):...

Raven, The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, Phineas and Ferb, Gravity Falls, Amphibia, The Proud Family, and Andi Mack, as well as older seasons of shows like...

Amphibian Species of the World. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/. The Reptile Database. http://www.reptile-database.org. This short article...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology...

Hylidae)". Amphibia-Reptilia. 19 (4): 377–384. doi:10.1163/156853898X00043 – via ResearchGate. "Xenohyla eugenioi Caramaschi, 1998 (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae):...

(2010). "Phylogeography of the Middle Eastern tree frogs (Hyla, Hylidae, Amphibia) as inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA variation, with a description...

(2018; with Dimension Television and Mainframe Studios) Fancy Nancy (2018) Amphibia (2019) The Owl House (2020) The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse (2020)...

1848 (Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae, Rhacophorinae)". Zeylanica (Full text). 6: 1–112. Retrieved December 13, 2023. "AmphibiaWeb Family Taxonomy". AmphibiaWeb...

History, New York. Retrieved July 23, 2022. "Osteocephalus camufatus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 23, 2022. Jungfer...

J. R. (2001). ""A new species of Alsodes (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from central Chile."". Amphibia-Reptilia. 22: 187–198. IUCN SSC Amphibian...

(2016-04-19). "Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)". Zootaxa. 4104 (1): 1–109. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4104...

research cannot help much. Frost et al. list 19 species in this genus, and AmphibiaWeb lists 17 species, leaving out P. hypochondriaca and P. sierra: Chorus...

non-venomous snake. It is often found near water and feeds almost exclusively on amphibia and lizards. The grass snake is widely distributed in mainland Europe,...

especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae)". Arquivos do Museu Nacional. 64: 159–179. Diogo B. Provete (July 17, 2008). "Phyllomedusa azurea". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb...

Powerpuff Girls - Blossom, Majorette 3 Trolls: The Beat Goes On! - Queen Poppy Amphibia (Removed) - Polly Plantar Trolls: TrollsTopia - Queen Poppy Teen Titans...

ao complexo de Hyla albosignata Lutz & Lutz, 1938, do leste do Brasil (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae)". Boletim do Museu Nacional Nova Serie Rio de Janeiro...

"Dendrobatidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

Osteocephalus from high altitudes in the Cordillera del Condor, Ecuador (Amphibia:Anura:Hylidae)". Herpt J. 21: 247–253. Frost, Darrel R. "Osteocephalus...

between 1200 and 2200 meters above sea level. Van Kampen PN (1923). "The Amphibia of the Indo-Australian Archipelago". E. J. Brill. Leiden. IUCN SSC Amphibian...

American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved September 19, 2017. "Ranidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2020...

(2016). "Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)". Zootaxa. 4104 (1): 1–109. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4104...

southwestern Amazonian species of leaf-gluing treefrog, genus Dendropsophus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) The Nature Conservancy, Southern Andes Conservation Program"...

Dumeril and Bibron, 1841 (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from southeastern Brazil". Amphibia-Reptilia. 26: 497–505. Ariadne Angulo (2008). "Crossodactylus cyclospinus"...

Species of Hypsiboas from The Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)". South American Journal of Herpetology (Abstract). 3...

Sanyal (1985). "Amphibia". Records of the Zoological Survey of India. 81: 285–295. "Philautus namdaphaensis Sarkar and Sanyal, 1985". AmphibiaWeb. University...

Retrieved January 26, 2024. "Philautus kakipanjang Dehling and Dehling, 2013". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 26, 2024. Dehling...

species) AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2013. Berkeley, California: Brevicipitidae. AmphibiaWeb, available...

from the mountains of Yapen Island, northern Papua Province, Indonesia (Amphibia:Anura: Ranidae)". Zoologische Abhandlungen (Dresde) (Abstract). 55: 85–94...

Kapow Comedy Bites Star vs the Forces of Evil Rat-a-Tat Masha and the Bear Amphibia Star vs The Forces of Evil Gravity Falls The Owl House DuckTales The Ghost...

Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed:...

Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed:...

Rafael (December 2004). "Phylogenetic relationships of discoglossid frogs (Amphibia:Anura:Discoglossidae) based on complete mitochondrial genomes and nuclear...

M. Oliver; Keliopas Krey; Burhan Tjaturadi. "A new species of Litoria (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from the foothills of the Foja Mountains, Papua Province...

goes like this: Vertebrates Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish) Tetrapods Amphibia Stem-group Amniotes Synapsids (therapsids, mammals) Sauropsids (all reptiles...

Ron S (2014). "Una especie nueva de rana arborea del genero Hyloscirtus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) de la Cordilla del Condor. Pap Avulsos". Zool SP. 54:...

Velma Dinkley in Scooby-Doo, Webby Vanderquack in DuckTales, Terri in Amphibia, Dr. Fox in Unikitty!, And Therese In Spy Kids (2026) And Sophie In The...

Manamendra-Arachchi, K., Pethiyagoda, R. (1998). A synopsis of the Sri Lankan Bufonidae (Amphibia: Anura), with description of two new species. J. South Asian nat. Hist...

Stephen J. Richards (2005). "Three New Mountain Stream Dwelling Litoria (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from Western New Guinea (Abstract)". Russian Journal of...

Uruguay harlequin frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 20, 2022. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

Célio F. B. Haddad (February 28, 2006). "A new frog of the genus Hylodes (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Minas Gerais, Brazil". Journal of Zoology (Abstract)...

Philippe Kok, named it after his daughter, Lili Kok. "Myersiohyla liliae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 13, 2022. Señaris...

because it lives in such a large place. Yang D (2008). Yang D; Rao D (eds.). Amphibia and Reptilia of Yunnan. p. 109. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023)...

species of Hypsiboas from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Amphibia:Anura:Hylidae)". Copeia (Abstract). 2008 (1): 179–190. doi:10.1643/CH-06-163...

aquarium was well known for appearing in the final episode of Disney’s Amphibia. This short article about the United States can be made longer. You can...

Gnophanxay S; Phimminith T; Phomphoumy K (2010). "A new species of Rhacophorus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae:Rhacophorinae) from Khammouan Province, Lao PDR"...

ergotaxonomie des Megophryidae (Amphibia, Anura)". Alytes. 24: 6–21. "Philautus kempii (Annandale, 1912)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley...

American Museum of Natural History. research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia. ""Search for Taxon: Bufotes"". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online...

191–197 AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Ptychohyla. AmphibiaWeb, available...

2023. "Callulina hanseni: Loader, Gower, Müller, and Menegon, 2010". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

(2016). "Cryptic diversity in the Hypsiboas semilineatus species group (Amphibia, Anura) with the description of a new species from the eastern Guiana Shield"...

7, 2023. "Callulina kanga: Loader, Gower, Müller, and Menegon, 2010". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

ancestors) and synapsids (mammal ancestors). The basic reproduction strategy of amphibia (frogs, for example), is to lay a huge number of eggs, which are left to...

and implications for the evolution of reproductive modes in Philautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae)". Zoologica Scripta (Abstract). 41: 29–46. doi:10...

species of casque-headed tree frog, genus Aparasphenodon Miranda-Ribeiro (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae), from the Atlantic Rainforest of southern Bahia, Brazil...

Stephen J. Richards (2005). "Three New Mountain Stream Dwelling Litoria (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from Western New Guinea (Abstract)". Russian Journal of...

among the Bocas del Toro populations of Oophaga pumilio. "AmphibiaWeb – Dendrobatidae". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved 2008-10-10. Heying, H. (2003). "Dendrobatidae"...

Stephen J. Richards (2005). "Three new mountain stream dwelling Litoria (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from western New Guinea". Russian Journal of Herpetology...

Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Nectophrynoides...

http://www.tolweb.org/Hylidae Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine AmphibiaWeb - Hylidae http://www.floridanature.org/family.asp?family=Hylidae Archived...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

Formas, J. R.; C. C. Cuevas; J. J. Nuñez (1998). "A new species of Alsodes (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from southern Chile". Proceedings of the Biological...

March 7, 2023. "Callulina meteora: Menegon, Gower, and Loader, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Menegon...

September 3, 2023. "Raorchestes kollimalai Gowande, Ganesh, and Mirza, 2020". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 3, 2023. Gowande...

S; Bortamuli T; Ohler A (2007). "Systematics of the genus Rhacophorus (Amphibia, Anura): Identity of red-webbed forms and description of a new species...

28, 2023. "Cornufer nakanaiorum (Brown, Foufopoulos & Richards, 2006)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 28, 2023. Rafe...

"Zhangixalus jodiae Nguyen, Ninh, Orlov, Nguyen, and Ziegler, 2020". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 9, 2023. Nguyen TT;...

Orlov NL; Ninh HT; Nguyen TT (2019). "A new species of Rhacophorus genus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae: Rhacophorinae) from Van Ban District, Lao Cai Province...

York. Retrieved February 10, 2023. "Cornufer paepkei (Günther, 2015)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved February 10, 2023. Guenther...

revalidacao de P. azurea Cope, 1826 e descricao de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae)". Arquivos do Museu Nacional. 64: 159–179. "Phyllomedusa...

and thousands of people on iNaturalist that enables Seek to function." AmphibiaWeb IUCN "About". iNaturalist. Retrieved August 26, 2020. Korrin L. Bishop...

28 November 2019. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019. AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian...

D. J.; Müller, H.; Menegon, M. (2010). "Two new species of Callulina (Amphibia: Anura: Brevicipitidae) from the Nguru Mountains, Tanzania". Zootaxa. 2694:...

2008-02-26. Retrieved 2008-02-19. http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/names.php?taxon=&family=&subfamily=Ceratophryinae&genus=&commname=&aut...

from the sun, usually indirectly: whereas reptiles can bask in the sun, amphibia usually do not, because it dries their skin. Some frogs aestivate during...

tree-frog genus Chiromantis from Borneo with the description of a new species (Amphibia: Rhacophoridae)". Zool Sci. 31: 45–51. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae, Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

includes the frogs and toads. They are one of the most successful living amphibia, judged by number of species. There are about 7400 different species of...

Pombal Jr, J.P. (1995). "A new species of Hylodes from southeastern Brazil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)". Herpetologica (Abstract and preview): 279–286. Retrieved...

Graziano; Zardoya, Rafael (February 2006). "Mitochondrial phylogeny of Anura (Amphibia): A case study of congruent phylogenetic reconstruction using amino acid...

15, 2023. "Platymantis paengi: Siler, Linkem, Diesmos & Alcala, 2007". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 15, 2023. Cameron...

April 4, 2023. "Platymantis bayani: Siler, Alcala, Diesmos & Brown, 2009". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 4, 2023. Siler...

Foufopoulus; Rafe M. Brown (2004). "New frog of the genus Platymantis (Amphibia; Anura; Ranidae) from New Britain and redescription of the poorly known...

New York. Retrieved July 17, 2023. "Rhacophorus hoabinhensis Wu, 1977". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 17, 2023. Nguyen...

species of Buergeria from the southern Ryukyus and northwestern Taiwan (Amphibia: Rhacophoridae)". Current Herpetology. 39: 160–172. IUCN SSC Amphibian...

of the large species of the Leptodactylus pentadactylus species group (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Middle America, Northern South America, and Amazonia"...

Retrieved September 4, 2023. "Raorchestes hillisi (Biju and Bossuyt, 2009)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 4, 2023. Jiang...

March 20, 2023. "Platymantis cagayanensis: Brown, Alcala & Diesmos, 1999". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 20, 2023. Walter...

"Kurixalus absconditus Mediyansyah, Hamidy, Munir, and Matsui, 2019". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 30, 2024. Mediyansyah;...

July 22, 2023. "Rhacophorus indonesiensis Hamidy and Kurniati, 2015". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 22, 2023. Hamidy...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae, Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

Pethiyagoda R. (2007). "New species mongst Sri Lanka's extinct shrub frogs (Amphibia: Rhacophoridae: Philautus)". Zootaxa. 1397: 1–15. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae,Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology...

June 2014. AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Tepuihyla. AmphibiaWeb, available...

"Descripción de una nueva especie de telmatobino del género Alsodes (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) de la Cordillera de Nahelbuta (Sur de Chile)". Medio...

Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed:...

J-p Jiang (2010). "A new species of Rhacophoridae from Yunnan, China (Amphibia, Anura)". Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica. 35 (2): 413–417. IUCN SSC Amphibian...

(January 28, 2014). "New Material of Beelzebufo, a Hyperossified Frog (Amphibia: Anura) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar". PLOS ONE. 9 (1) e87236...

"Platymantis quezoni: Brown, De Layola, Lorenzo, Diesmos, and Diesmos, 2015". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 6, 2023. Brown...

especie de Protoceratophrys Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 do sudeste do Brasil (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae)". Arquivos do Museu Nacional Rio de Janeiro. 63:...

(2005). "Leptodactylus lauramiriamae, a distinctive new species of frog (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from Rondonia, Brazil". Proc Biol Soc Wash. 118:...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

beings are cutting down its forests. "Philautus davidlabangi Matsui, 2009". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 23, 2024. Frost...

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March 30, 2023. "Platymantis taylori: Brown, Alcala & Diesmos, 1999". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 30, 2023. Walter...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae, Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

species of smooth horned frog, genus Protoceratophrys Miranda-ribeiro (Amphibia: Anura: Cycloramphidae), from the Atlantic rainforest of eastern Bahia...

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Graziano; Zardoya, Rafael (February 2006). "Mitochondrial phylogeny of Anura (Amphibia): A case study of congruent phylogenetic reconstruction using amino acid...

"Nyctibatrachidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae,Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

World 5.6 AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Osteopilus. AmphibiaWeb, available...

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PCdA; Berneck BVM; Costa COR (2009). "A new species of Paratelmatorius (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of southeastern Brazil"...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

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species concepts: the case of a new cryptic species of Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from the Chapare region, Bolivia". Zool J Linn...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae,Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

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Massary; Angulo (2006). "Description of a new species of the genus Adonomera (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from French Guinea". Acta Herpetologica. 1: 1–14...

History, New York. Retrieved August 29, 2022. "Phyllodytes punctatus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 29, 2022. Ulisses...

taxonomic status of some spiny-backed treefrogs, genus Osteocephalus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)". Zootaxa (Abstract). 2407: 28–50. doi:10.11646/zootaxa...

"Dendrobatidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

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2011-07-14. "Mertensiella caucasica". AmphibiaWeb. 1999-10-03. Retrieved 2011-07-14. "Ommatotriton ophryticus". AmphibiaWeb. 2005-10-26. Retrieved 2011-07-14...

2023. "Callulina shengena: Loader, Gower, Ngalason, and Menegon, 2010". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

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30, 2025. "Proceratophrys gladius Mângia, Santana, Cruz, & Feio, 2014". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 30, 2025. Mângia...

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species of the genus Physalaemus Fitzinger from southeastern Brazil". Amphibia-Reptilia. 28: 457–465. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group; Instituto Boitatá...

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(2011). "A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical frog genus Ranitomeya (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3083: 1–120. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3083...

frogs or not. Silverstone PA. (1975). "Two new species of Colostethus (Amphibia: Anura: Dendrobatidae) from Colombia". Contributions in Science. Natural...

(March 14, 2018). "Hidden species diversity in Sylvirana nigrovittata (Amphibia: Ranidae) highlights the importance of taxonomic revisions in biodiversity...

York. Retrieved February 10, 2024. "Polypedates braueri (Vogt, 1911)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved February 10, 2024. Kuraishi...

PMID 17548823.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) "AmphibiaWeb: Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of California...

http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology...

 491. "Alsodidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2016. Archived...

of the mental gland of the Red-Backed Salamander, Plethodon cinereus (Amphibia: Plethodontidae)". Acta Zoologica (Abstract). 98 (2): 154–162. doi:10.1111/azo...

evolution of mammalian molars teeth, and produced two huge works on the amphibia and reptiles of North America. Cope showed that horses evolved to be larger...

2014. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

(2004). "A new poison-dart frog (Dendrobates) from northern central Guyana (Amphibia: Anura: Dendrobatidae)". Salamandra. 40: 99–104. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

York. Retrieved January 3, 2026. "Leptodactylus paraensis Heyer, 2005". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 3, 2026. Heyer...

Michelle S. Koo, ed. (February 6, 2022). "Leptodactylus savagei Heyer, 2005". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 6, 2026. Heyer...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

N. (1912). "Zoological results of the Abor Expedition, 1911–1912". I. Amphibia. Records of the Indian Museum. 8: 7–36. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group...

History, New York. Retrieved June 6, 2023. "Taruga eques (Günther, 1858)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 6, 2023. IUCN SSC...

de anfíbios brasileiros—3: sôbre um girino gigante de Pseudis paradoxa (Amphibia, Pseudidae)". Revista Brasileira de Biologia. 27: 209–212. Emerson, S....

(March 8, 2017). "The 100th: An appealing new species of Dendropsophus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from northeastern Brazil". PLOS ONE. 12 (3) e0171678....

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

"Gracixalus quyeti (Nguyen, Hendrix, Böhme, Vu, and Ziegler, 2008)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 5, 2024. Nguyen...

AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 16, 2026. C.F.B. HADDAD; I. SAZIMA (2004). "A new species of Physalaemus (Amphibia; Leptodactylidae)...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

Luo Y; Zhou S; Chen W (2013). "A new species of the genus Gracixalus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Guangxi, China". Zootaxa. 3616: 61–72...

They live in southern Brazil. These species are in Paratelmatobius : AmphibiaWeb also says Paratelmatobius pictiventris is in this group, but Amphibian...

western reptiles and amphibians. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 0395982723 AmphibiaWeb - Plethodontidae Tree of Life: Plethodontidae Archived 2009-04-14 at...

2004)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 15, 2023. Stuart BL; Heatwole HF (2004). "A new Philautus (Amphibia: Rhacophoridae)...

Michelle S. Koo (eds.). "Raorchestes dubois (Biju and Bossuyt, 2005)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 26, 2023. Biju...

A.; Ohler, A. (2008). "Evolution of reproduction in the Rhacophoridae (Amphibia, Anura)". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research....

1, 2025. "Proceratophrys itamari Mângia, Santana, Cruz, & Feio, 2014". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 1, 2025. Mângia...

2025. "Proceratophrys minuta Napoli, Cruz, Abreu, & Del Grande, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 18, 2025. Napoli...

S2CID 52238516. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2017. Retrieved...

Vargas Galarce, J.Y.; La Marca, E. (2007). "A new species of collared from (Amphibia: Anura: Aromobatidae: Mannophryne) from the Andes of Trujillo state, Venezuela"...

ed. (February 6, 2022). "Leptodactylus guianensis Heyer & de Sá, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 8, 2026. Heyer...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

Gastrotheca fissipes (Boulenger, 1888), com a descricao de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Amphignathodontidae)". Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro...

Chang (ed.). "Platymantis biak: Siler, Alcala, Diesmos & Brown, 2009". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 5, 2023. Siler...

frog (Papurana florensis) is a frog from Indonesia. "Papurana florensis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 6, 2021. IUCN...

and they are so hard to see. There are 50 or 51 species in this genus. AmphibiaWeb says Physalaemus nattereri is really Eupemphix nattereri. Physalaemus...

Toreskar VR; Kulkarni NU; Shankar K (2015). "Systematic status of Fejervarya (Amphibia, Anura, Dicroglossidae) from South and SE Asia with the description of...

species Pseudacris steckeri. "Pseudacris illinoensis: Illinois Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 12, 2022. Frost...

surviving trilobites, 70% of all terrestrial vertebrates and many of the large amphibia, primitive reptiles and synapsids. It is the only known extinction event...

hotspot - the evolution of southeast Asian rhacophorid frogs on Borneo (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae)". Mol Phyl Evol (Abstract). 68 (3): 567–81. doi:10...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved November 5, 2020. "Litoria pygmaea". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved November 5, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

"Dendrobatidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

thin. "Philautus nephophilus Milto, Poyarkov, Orlov, and Nguyen, 2013". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 28, 2024. Frost...

tetrapods. With modern cladistic taxonomy, Whatcheeriidae is not placed in Amphibia or any other class but simply as its own family within Tetrapoda. Its relationships...

frogs through morphological and bioacoustic evidence: a new Mannophryne (Amphibia, Aromobatidae) from Sierra de Aroa, northwestern Venezuela, and an amended...

Retrieved May 21, 2026. "Physalaemus camacan Pimenta, Cruz, & Silvano, 2005". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 21, 2026. Pimenta...

April 13, 2024. "Gracixalus guangdongensis Wang, Zeng, Liu, & Wang, 2018". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 13, 2024. Wang...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

(2007). "Taxonomic status of the species of Gastrotheca Fitzinger 1847 (Amphibia, Anura, Amphignathodontidae) of the Atlantic rainforest of eastern Brazil...

York. Retrieved July 26, 2023. "Rhacophorus kio Ohler and Delorme, 2006". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 26, 2023. Ohler...

History, New York. Retrieved August 20, 2022. "Phyllodytes wuchereri". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 20, 2022. Ulisses...

"Ceratobatrachidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2020. Retrieved...

Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Raorchestes anili (Biju and Bossuyt, 2006)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 27, 2023. Biju...

Graziano; Zardoya, Rafael (February 2006). "Mitochondrial phylogeny of Anura (Amphibia): A case study of congruent phylogenetic reconstruction using amino acid...

gliding using their webbed hands and feet. The genus has 12 species in it, AmphibiaWeb lists the same species but also includes Rheohyla miotympanum in this...

"Bufoides meghalayanus". Amphibian Species of the World. Retrieved 2008-03-31. "AmphibiaWeb". Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2008-03-31....

29, 2025. "Proceratophrys pombali Mângia, Santana, Cruz, & Feio, 2014". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 29, 2025. Mângia...

(Boulenger, 1884) Gunther's Triangle Frog, Solomon Island Eyelash Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 17, 2022. This...

2025. "Proceratophrys mantiqueira Mângia, Santana, Cruz, & Feio, 2014". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 2, 2025. Mângia...

"Gracixalus jinggangensis Zeng, Zhao, Chen, Chen, Zhang, and Wang, 2017". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 11, 2024. Zeng...

of the large species of the Leptodactylus pentadactylus species group (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Middle America, Northern South America, and Amazonia"...

Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica...

(ed.). "Callulina stanleyi: Loader, Gower, Ngalason, and Menegon, 2010". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

Morales, V.R. (2000). "Sistematica y Biogeografia del Grupotrilineatus (Amphibia, Anura, Dendrobatidae, Colostethus), con Descripcion de Once Nuevas Especies"...

American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2 November 2019. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019...

211970. "Opinion 2447 (Case 3613) – Nyctimystes cheesmani Tyler, 1964 (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae): original spelling of specific name maintained". The Bulletin...

relationships among land vertebrates is as follows: Tetrapoda (land vertebrates) Amphibia (lay eggs in water) Amniota (lay cleidoic eggs) Sauropsida (all true 'reptiles')...

Retrieved August 8, 2022. "Pseudacris maculata: Boreal Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 8, 2022. Frost...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

7, 2023. "Callulina dawida: Loader, Measey, de Sá, and Malonza, 2009". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

(HTML abstract) Stuart, Bryan L. (2008): The phylogenetic problem of Huia (Amphibia: Ranidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 46 (1): 49–60. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007...

ochlandrae (Gururaja, Dinesh, Palot, Radhakrishnan, and Ramachandra, 2007)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 21, 2023. Gururaja...

Rafael (December 2004). "Phylogenetic relationships of discoglossid frogs (Amphibia:Anura:Discoglossidae) based on complete mitochondrial genomes and nuclear...

of Natural History. Retrieved October 17, 2021. "Agalychnis taylori". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved October 18, 2021. This short article about biology...

sea level. This frog lives in cloud forests. "Ptychohyla hypomykter". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 29, 2022. IUCN SSC...

19, 2026. "Fritziana izecksohni Folly, Hepp, & Carvalho-e-Silva, 2018". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 19, 2026. Folly...

2014. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

2023. "Theloderma annae Nguyen, Pham, Nguyen, Ngo, and Ziegler, 2016". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 4, 2023. Nguyen...

between 600 and 2200 meters above sea level. "Ptychohyla euthysanota". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 25, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

25, 2023. "Raorchestes kakachi Seshadri, Gururaja, and Aravind, 2012". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 25, 2023. Seshadri...

above sea level. This frog lives in cloud forests. "Ptychohyla legleri ". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 30, 2022. IUCN SSC...

between 1440 and 2050 meters above sea level. "Ptychohyla salvadorensis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 26, 2022. IUCN SSC...

(ed.). "Callulina laphami: Loader, Gower, Ngalason, and Menegon, 2010". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 7, 2023. Loader...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

Rajeev, Ariyarathne, Chanaka, Priyantha, Bandara, Wickramasinghe, 2013". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 7, 2023. Wickramasinghe...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

Retrieved August 9, 2022. "Pseudacris clarkii: Spotted Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 9, 2022. Frost...

Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Platymantis diesmosi: Brown & Gonzalez, 2007". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 2, 2023. Brown...

weasels and moles. Sometimes, they eat slow worms and lizards. They feed on amphibia, such as frogs, newts, and salamanders. There have been reports of adders...

fossils discovered include all types of late Cretceous dinosaurs, fish, amphibia, and other reptiles such as turtles, crocodylomorphs, and squamata (snakes...

September 16, 2025. "Proceratophrys vielliardi Martins & Giaretta, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 16, 2025. Martins...

"Rhacophoridae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2023. Retrieved...

KCOP MyNetwork Fox Soul TheGrio KCET PBS KOCE-TV PBS KLCS PBS NFL Network Amphibia (Subsequently removed) Gollust, Shelley (April 18, 2013). "Nicknames for...

History, New York. Retrieved July 27, 2022. "Ptychohyla leonhardschultzei". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 27, 2022. IUCN SSC...

(March 14, 2018). "Hidden species diversity in Sylvirana nigrovittata (Amphibia: Ranidae) highlights the importance of taxonomic revisions in biodiversity...

island, and the countries Haiti and the Dominican Republic are on it. "AmphibiaWeb - Osteopilus dominicensis". amphibiaweb.org. Retrieved 2022-09-06. IUCN...

Peru: The Smallest Frog of the Andes". Copeia. 2009: 148–156. doi:10.1643/CH-07-270. S2CID 86120577. "AmphibiaWeb - Strabomantidae". amphibiaweb.org....

; Krey, Keliopas; Tjaturadi, Burhan (2009). "A new species of Litoria (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) from the foothills of the Foja Mountains, Papua Province...

Cuchumatanes, 1270 meters above sea level. "Ptychohyla dendrophasma". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 31, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Cisneros-Heredia, 2023) Hyloscirtus torrenticola (Duellman and Altig, 1978) AmphibiaWeb also lists Hyloscirtus estevesi as its own species but the Amphibian...

(2006). "Phylogenetic systematics of dart-poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum...

"Theloderma auratum Poyarkov, Kropachev, Gogoleva, and Orlov, 2018". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 6, 2023. IUCN SSC...

of the large species of the Leptodactylus pentadactylus species group (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Middle America, Northern South America, and Amazonia"...

2022). Santiago Ron (ed.). "Leptodactylus peritoaktites Heyer, 2005". AmphibiaWeb (in Spanish). University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January...

Natural History. Retrieved September 12, 2020. "Litoria kroombitensis". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2020. This short article about biology can...

Munindradasa DAI; Fernando P. (2012). "A new species of Polypedates Tschudi (Amphibia, Anura, Rhacophoridae) from Sri Lanka". Zootaxa. 3498: 63–80. IUCN SSC...

A.; Ohler, A. (2008). "Evolution of reproduction in the Rhacophoridae (Amphibia, Anura)". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research....

frog (Lysapsus caraya) is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Lysapsus caraya". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 25, 2022. Frost...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved August 31, 2020. "Litoria eschata". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved August 31, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

"Cornufer boulengeri: Boettger, 1892: Boulenger's Wrinkled Ground Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 26, 2022. This...

Bandara IN; Wickramasinghe N. (2013). "Eight new species of Pseudophilautus (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sripada World Heritage Site (Peak Wilderness)...

leonardoi Manzanilla, La Marca, Jowers, Sánchez, and García-París, 2007". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved February 28, 2025. La...

Engystomops Jimenez- de-la-Espada, 1872 and Eupemphix Steindachner, 1836 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae)". Arquivos do Museu Nacional. Rio de Janeiro....

lubisi: Oliver, Günther, Tjaturadi & Richards, 2021: Lubis's Treefrog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 21, 2022. This...

Polillo, usually higher than 650 meters above sea level. "AmphibiaWeb Family Taxonomy". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December...

"Leptodactylus caatingae, a new species of frog from eastern Brazil (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae)". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington...

"Amolops mahabharatensis Khatiwada, Shu, Wang, Zhao, Xie, and Jiang, 2020". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 18, 2025. Khatiwada...

of Natural History. Retrieved October 11, 2020. "Litoria albolabris". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved October 11, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

Anirban; Das, Indraneil (2019). "A new species of Polypedates Tschudi, 1838 (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from West Bengal State, Eastern India". Zootaxa...

Barbour, T. (1906). "Vertebrata from the savanna of Panama—Reptilia; Amphibia". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 46. Cambridge, Massachusetts:...

History. Retrieved September 16, 2017. "Hylarana tytleri Theobald, 1868". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 5, 2023. This...

of Natural History. Retrieved November 23, 2021. "Sarcohyla siopela". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved November 23, 2021. William E. Duellman (1968)...

the same species as Ptychohyla euthysanota. "Ptychohyla macrotympanum ". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 28, 2022. IUCN SSC...

(Crossopterygii: Rhipidistia) considered in relation to the origin of the Amphibia". Postilla. 124. This short article about biology can be made longer. You...

Ayarzagüena, M. Rada, C. Vilá. 2009. Phylogenetic systematics of Glassfrogs (Amphibia: Centrolenidae) and their sister taxon Allophryne ruthveni. Zootaxa 2100:1-97...

Retrieved December 22, 2022. "Litoria spaldingi: Northern Creek Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 22, 2022. This...

level. "Hyloscirtus staufferorum (Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1991)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 21, 2022. Frost...

Natural History, New York. Retrieved December 19, 2022. "Cornufer guppyi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 19, 2022. This...

New York. Retrieved December 31, 2022. "Cornufer vogti (Hediger, 1934)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 31, 2022. This...

usually degenerates, and becomes smaller or vanishes altogether. Thus amphibia living in dark caves lose their sight and their body colour. Mutations...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved September 15, 2020. "Litoria macki". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 15, 2020. This short article about biology can...

in small garden ponds García-París M; A. Montori and P. Herrero 2004. Amphibia: Lissamphibia. Fauna Iberica 24. Madrid: Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales...

Robinson (February 5, 2001). "Pseudacris ocularis: Little Grass Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 5, 2022. IUCN...

America. It lives in Colombia and Venezuela. "Hyloscirtus lascinius". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 4, 2022. Frost...

media related to Microhylidae. Blackburn D.C. & Wake D.B. (2011). "Class Amphibia (Gray, 1825). In: Zhang Z.-Q. (ed) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level...

know if it is in danger of dying out. "Ameerega labialis (Cope, 1874)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 19, 2024. This...

journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) "Craugastoridae. in: AmphibiaWeb - Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of...

2009). Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Pseudophilautus dimbullae (Shreve, 1940)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 30, 2023. Krystal...

York. Retrieved December 7, 2022. "Alcalus baluensis (Boulenger, 1896)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 7, 2022. This...

2019-10-23. Retrieved 2020-08-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) "AmphibiaWeb". amphibiaweb.org. Retrieved 29 April 2018....

Retrieved November 16, 2022. "Aplastodiscus ehrhardti (Müller, 1924)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 16, 2022. This...

Natural History, New York. Retrieved May 11, 2022. "Scinax villasboasi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 11, 2022. This short...

"Dendrobatidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

loss. R.Alexander Pyron, John J.Wiens, 2011, A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved September 12, 2020. "Litoria kumae". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2020. This short article about biology can...

History, New York. Retrieved December 25, 2022. "Cornufer punctatus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 25, 2022. This...

1200 meters above sea level. Jesse Lou (August 9, 2000). "Hylarana attigua". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 18, 2020. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

"Odontophrynidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014. Retrieved...

"Hemiphractidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

from China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos. "Pelophylax lateralis". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 22, 2020. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

between 1780 and 1896 meters above sea level. "Sarcohyla labeculata". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 1, 2021. IUCN...

(September 8, 2009). Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Taruga longinasus (Ahl, 1927)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 7, 2023. IUCN SSC...

bromelicola) is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Sphaenorhynchus dorisae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 24, 2022. Débora...

"Andinobates geminisae Batista, Jaramillo, Ponce, & Crawford, 2014". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 1, 2024. Batista...

crucifer: Spring Peeper, Southern Spring Peeper, Northern Spring Peeper". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 10, 2022. Frost...

New York. Retrieved December 12, 2022. "Alcalus rajae (Shelford, 1905)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 12, 2022. This...

of Natural History. Retrieved October 18, 2020. "Litoria humboldtorum". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved October 18, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

T57154A11593184.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021. Leptodactylus pentadactylus, AmphibiaWeb This short article about biology can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia...

have seen it at 2370 and 2670 meters above sea level. "Sarcohyla cembra". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 27, 2021. IUCN...

It lives in the llanos in Colombia and Venezuela. "Scinax kennedyi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 15, 2022. IUCN SSC...

between 1630 and 2400 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus denticulentus". AmphibiaWeb (in Spanish). University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October...

have seen it at 2190 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus sarampiona". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 12, 2022. Frost...

between 1050 and 3000 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus callipeza". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 13, 2022. Frost...

between 1100 and 2000 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus simmonsi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 15, 2022. Frost...

meters above sea level. "Osteopilus marianae: Jamaican Yellow Treefrog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 9, 2022. IUCN...

Retrieved January 9, 2023. "Platymantis mimicus (Brown & Tyler, 1968)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 9, 2023. This...

Raul E. Diaz (June 4, 2006). Tate Tunstall (ed.). "Ptychohyla zophodes". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 1, 2022. IUCN...

Michelle S. Koo (eds.). "Acris crepitans Baird, 1854 Northern Cricket Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 5, 2022. Wikimedia...

New York. Retrieved January 1, 2023. "Platymantis myersi Brown, 1949". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 1, 2023. This...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved June 7, 2020. "Litoria dorsalis". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved June 7, 2020. Harold Heatwole; Jodi Rowley (2018). Status...

introduced Madeiran lizard, Lacerta (Teira) dugesii in Lisbon" (PDF). Amphibia-Reptilia. 16 (2): 211–214. doi:10.1163/156853895X00389. Archived from the...

itis.gov. Retrieved 2020-12-04. "Euphlycitis ghoshii (Chanda, 1991)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 22, 2025. Wikimedia...

Guyana and Brazil. "Lysapsus limellum Cope, 1982: Uruguay harlequin frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 22, 2022. Frost...

York. Retrieved December 11, 2022. "Alcalus mariae (Shelford, 1905)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 11, 2022. This...

"Leptodactylidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

it between 1000 and 3000 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus jahni". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 28, 2022. Frost...

York. Retrieved June 29, 2023. "Rhacophorus malabaricus Jerdon, 1870". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 29, 2023. Amanda...

Retrieved December 25, 2022. "Litoria amnicola: Northern Creek Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 25, 2022. This...

2019. "Rhacophoridae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2019. "Beddomixalus bijui". AmphibiaWeb. University of California...

lives in the Amazon valley in Bolivia and Brazil. "Lysapsus boliviana". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 23, 2022. Frost...

persimilis) is a frog from Indonesia. "Sumatra Frog: Hylarana persimilis". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 29, 2020. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved October 17, 2020. "Litoria rubrops". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved October 21, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

in one place: a rainforest in Vaupés in Colombia. "Scinax karenanneae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 26, 2022. IUCN SSC...

São Paulo, Paraná, and Santa Catarina. "Sphaenorhynchus caramaschii". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 28, 2022. Luís Felipe...

Venezuela. Scientists think it could also live in Guyana. "Scinax danae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 20, 2022. IUCN SSC...

this frog should be in Sphaenorhynchus. "Sphaenorhynchus pauloalvini". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 26, 2022. Oswaldo...

Auyántepui and the Los Testigos Range of mountains. "Tepuihyla edelcae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 16, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Journal of the Linnean Society. 174 (1): 130–168. doi:10.1111/zoj.12232. AmphibiaWeb This short article about biology can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia...

Brazil. It lives in the mountains in Minas Gerais. "Scinax maracaya". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 19, 2022. Luciana...

it between 1580 and 2020 meters above sea level. "Sarcohyla sabrina". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved November 24, 2021. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

York. Retrieved November 20, 2022. "Aplastodiscus musicus (Lutz, 1949)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 20, 2022. This...

have seen this frog 1300 meters above sea level. "Tlalocohyla picta". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 13, 2022. IUCN...

between 614 and 910 meters above sea level. "Myersiohyla loveridgei". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 11, 2022. Señaris...

Retrieved November 17, 2022. "Aplastodiscus albofrenatus (Lutz, 1924)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 17, 2022. This...

History, New York. Retrieved December 21, 2022. "Cornufer opisthodon". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 21, 2022. This...

History, New York. Retrieved December 20, 2022. "Cornufer vertebralis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 20, 2022. This...

York. Retrieved January 11, 2023. "Cornufer akarithymus (Brown, 1965)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 11, 2023. This...

it between 1700 and 2400 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus armatus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 3, 2022. Frost...

Retrieved December 13, 2022. "Cornufer solomonis (Boulenger, 1884)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 13, 2022. This...

Retrieved November 21, 2022. "Aplastodiscus cavicola (Cruz & Peixoto, 1985)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 22, 2022. This...

T55754A11361586.en. Retrieved November 7, 2020. "Litoria thesaurensis". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved November 7, 2020. "Litoria thesaurensis (Peters, 1877)"....

Retrieved November 28, 2022. "Aplastodiscus weygoldti (Cruz & Peixoto, 1987)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 28, 2022. This...

chiquitanus) is a frog. It lives in Bolivia and Peru. "Scinax chiquitanus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 21, 2022. Claudia...

2022. "Aplastodiscus ibirapitanga (Cruz, Pimenta, and Silvano, 2003)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 29, 2022. This...

"Hyloscirtus caucanus (Ardila-Robayo, Ruiz-Carranza & Roa-Trujillo, 1993)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 23, 2022. Frost...

Juárez and once at 2652 in the Sierra Madre del Sur. "Sarcohyla crassa". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 3, 2021. IUCN...

Scientists think it may also live in Colombia. "Scinax pedromedinae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 23, 2022. Ariadne...

Colombia and Venezuela. "Hyloscirtus platydactylus (Boulenger, 1905)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 28, 2022. Frost...

between 2700 and 3200 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus charazani". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 29, 2022. Frost...

between 1750 and 3600 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus bogotensis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 27, 2022. Frost...

higher than 1000 meters above sea level. "Sphaenorhynchus platycephalus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 20, 2022. Neil Cox;...

Retrieved September 1, 2021. "Burmeister's Frog: Phyllomedusa burmeisteri". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 1, 2021. This...

 Teleostomi   Acanthodii†  Osteichthyes   Actinopterygii  Sarcopterygii  void  Tetrapoda   Amphibia  Amniota   Synapsida  void  Mammalia  Sauropsida  void  Aves...

Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, and Brazil. "Osteocephalus helenae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 9, 2022. Robert...

Hines, Myers, Price, Shea & Donnellan, 2021: Slender Bleating Tree Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 30, 2022. Rowley...

insects and other arthropods. Freshwater aquatic faunas include fish, amphibia, bivalves, crustacea & horseshoe crabs. Fauna from brackish water include...

American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 January 2020. "Ranidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2020...

have seen it on Mount Roraima and Mount Ayanganna. "Tepuihyla warreni". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 13, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Scinax camposseabrai is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Scinax camposseabrai". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 13, 2022. Ariadne...

("Hylarana" latouchii) is a frog from China and Taiwan. "Hylarana latouchii". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 23, 2020. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

of Natural History. Retrieved December 28, 2020. "Hylarana montivaga". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 27, 2020. This short article about...

American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2 November 2019. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019...

Scientists have only seen it in one place: Amazonas, Brazil. "Scinax lindsayi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 27, 2022. Fernando...

palustris) is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Sphaenorhynchus palustris". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 25, 2022. Flora...

constrictus is a frog. It lives in Brazil and Bolivia. "Scinax constrictus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 31, 2022. Simon Stuart...

seen it between 1600 and 2400 meters above sea level. "Scinax oreites". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 24, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Natural History. Retrieved October 3, 2021. "Phrynomedusa bokermanni". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved October 3, 2021. This short article about biology...

2015. "Ranixalidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

York. Retrieved January 10, 2023. "Cornufer acrochordus (Brown, 1965)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 10, 2023. This...

above sea level in the Sierra Juárez mountains. "Sarcohyla cyanomma". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 28, 2021. IUCN...

seen it at about 1325 meters above sea level. "Megastomatohyla nubicola". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 18, 2022. Frost...

seen it between 1210 and 1350 meters above sea level. "Scinax exiguus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 16, 2022. Enrique...

meters above sea level in the Sierra Madre mountains. "Sarcohyla chryses". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 16, 2021. IUCN...

above sea level in the Sierra Madre mountains. "Sarcohyla thorectes". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved November 14, 2021. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

Natural History, New York. Retrieved May 22, 2022. "Scinax castroviejoi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 22, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Retrieved January 8, 2023. "Cornufer schmidti (Brown & Tyler, 1968)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 8, 2023. This...

has been observed 1332 meters above sea level. "Tlalocohyla smithii". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 15, 2022. IUCN...

pine and oak forest 2000 meters above sea level. "Sarcohyla labedactyla". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 5, 2021. IUCN...

"Cornufer neckeri (Brown and Myers, 1940): Necker's Wrinkled Ground Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 5, 2023. This...

Retrieved November 26, 2022. "Aplastodiscus arildae (Cruz & Peixoto, 1987)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 26, 2022. This...

(Sphaenorhynchus surdus) is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Sphaenorhynchus surdus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 22, 2022. Luis Felipe...

between 900 and 1650 meters above sea level. "Megastomatohyla mixomaculata". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 17, 2022. IUCN...

New York. Retrieved December 8, 2022. "Alcalus sariba (Shelford, 1905)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 8, 2022. This...

York. Retrieved December 27, 2022. "Cornufer wolfi: (Sternfeld, 1920)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 27, 2022. This...

between 2250 and 3050 meters above sea level. "Sarcohyla robertsorum". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved November 11, 2021. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist...

between 1750 and 2000 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus piceigularis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 13, 2022. Frost...

Retrieved November 8, 2022. "Duellmanohyla schmidtorum (Stuart, 1954)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 8, 2022. This...

Retrieved November 27, 2022. "Aplastodiscus flumineus (Cruz & Peixoto, 1987)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 27, 2022. This...

York. Retrieved January 2, 2023. "Platymantis cheesmanae Parker, 1940". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 2, 2023. This...

Zootaxa. 2346: 1–16. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2346.1.1. "Osteopilus ocellatus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 1, 2022. IUCN...

it between 366 and 2440 meters above sea level. "Tepuihyla rodriguezi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 17, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Retrieved November 4, 2022. "Duellmanohyla rufioculis (Taylor, 1952)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 4, 2022. This...

Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, and Bolivia. "Osteocephalus leprieurii". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 3, 2022. Enrique...

York. Retrieved December 9, 2022. "Alcalus tasanae (Shelford, 1905)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 9, 2022. This...

"Ranitomeya toraro Brown, Caldwell, Twomey, Melo-Sampaio, & Souza, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 5, 2024. Brown JL;...

(Sphaenorhynchus prasinus) is a frog. It lives in Brazil. "Sphaenorhynchus prasinus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 27, 2022. Bruno...

and Chan, 2007) Zhangixalus zhoukaiyae (Pan, Zhang, and Zhang, 2017) The AmphibiaWeb recognizes the same species except Zhangixalus amamiensis, which is...

Retrieved November 21, 2022. "Aplastodiscus cochranae (Mertens, 1952)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 21, 2022. This...

(Abstract). 30: 42–68. Retrieved July 20, 2020. "Nyctimystes traunae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 11, 2022. IUCN...

2016). "Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 4104 (1). Magnolia Press: 51. doi:10...

Whittaker; Vance Vredenburg (May 17, 2011). "An Overview of Chytridiomycosis". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 25, 2024. "Chytridiomycosis"...

described from cloud forests of the Cosnipata Valley in southern Peru". Amphibia-Reptilia. 26 (4): 515–521. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2017)....

Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Pseudacris streckeri: Strecker's Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 16, 2022. Frost...

sea level. "Osteopilus pulchrilineatus: Hispaniolan Yellow Treefrog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 7, 2022. IUCN...

"Aplastodiscus perviridis (Lutz and Lutz, 1938) Bocaina Tree Frog, perereca-verde". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 19, 2022. This...

Juan M. Guayasamin (2012). "A second species of the family Allophrynidae (Amphibia, Anura)". American Museum Novitates (3739): 1–17. hdl:2246/6165.{{cite...

Retrieved November 7, 2022. "Duellmanohyla ignicolor (Duellman, 1961)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 7, 2022. This...

New York. Retrieved January 3, 2023. "Cornufer trossulus Parker, 1940". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 3, 2023. This...

York. Retrieved January 6, 2023. "Cornufer gilliardi (Zweifel, 1960)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 6, 2023. This...

sea level. "Hyloscirtus lynchi (Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1991)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved October 20, 2022. Frost...

2016). "Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)". Zootaxa. 4104 (1): 1–109. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4104...

meters above sea level. "Osteopilus crucialis: Jamaican Snoring Treefrog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 4, 2022. IUCN...

(4): 583–591. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.6. PMID 26106793. "Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2017. Retrieved 2 May 2017. Trueb...

). "Pseudacris triseriata: Midland Chorus Frog, Western Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 6, 2022. IUCN...

Retrieved August 14, 2022. "Pseudacris collinsorum: Brimley's Chorus Frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 14, 2022. This...

Argentina. They think it might also live in Paraguay. "Scinax perereca". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 28, 2022. Lucy Aquino;...

Scientists have seen it in exactly one place, in French Guiana. "Scinax jolyi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 30, 2022. Robert...

Hylidae. It lives in Bolivia and Brazil. "Osteocephalus castaneicola". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 20, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Natural History. Retrieved September 23, 2020. "Cyclorana occidentalis". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 23, 2020. "Western Water-holding Frog". Western...

Heather Foreman (April 27, 2017). "Litoria myola: Kuranda Tree Frog". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 18, 2020. This short article about biology can...

T57753A11680689.en. 57753. Retrieved May 22, 2022. "Chiasmocleis lacrimae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 22, 2022. Frost,...

level. It lives on the llanos. They are grassy plains. "Scinax blairi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 11, 2022. IUCN SSC...

Diego A.; Ron, Santiago R. (December 12, 2013). "Chiasmocleis antenori". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved 2022-04-12. This short article about biology can be made...

Museum of Natural History. Retrieved September 3, 2020. "Litoria fuscula". AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 3, 2020. This short article about biology can be...

(2006). "Phylogenetic systematics of dart-poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum...

have seen between 1700 meters above sea level. "Myersiohyla aromatica". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 12, 2022. Señaris...

Haddad, C.F.B. (2018). "A new species of Fritziana Mello-Leitao 1937 (Amphibia: Anura: Hemiphractidae) from the Atlantic Forest, Brazil". Herpetologica...

"Hemiphractidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2018. Retrieved...

high above sea level near Rio de Janeiro. "Sphaenorhynchus planicola". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved June 21, 2022. Carlos...

flows into the River Purús and River Madre de Dios. "Scinax ictericus". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 25, 2022. Ariadne...

York. Retrieved January 11, 2023. "Platymantis parkeri (Brown, 1965)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved January 11, 2023. This...

because of pollution from mining. "Tlalocohyla godmani: Godman's tree frog". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved March 14, 2022. IUCN...

Ecuador, it lives 100 to 1000 meters above sea level. "Hyloscirtus palmeri". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 30, 2022. Frost...

"Cycloramphidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved...

(May 30, 2018). "A new species of spotted leaf frog, genus Phasmahyla (Amphibia, Phyllomedusidae) from Southeast Brazil". PeerJ (Full text). 6 e4900: 6:e4900...

1990 from the Atlantic Forest in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Amphibia, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae)". Zootaxa. 2120 (1): 15–26. doi:10.11646/zootaxa...

it between 380 and 1000 meters above sea level. "Osteocephalus heyeri". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 19, 2022. IUCN SSC...